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chickpeas

Super Power Foods

by Janet on February 1, 2011

I frequently have publishers offer to send me new books to review.  Most of the time, I don’t follow-up.   But I was intrigued to learn more about “Power Foods” from the editors of Whole Living magazine, which is a Martha Stewart Living publication.

To be honest, I’m a bit conflicted about the current super foods phenomenon.  Must we really put some foods on a pedestal and ignore other just-as-worthy foods?  In my opinion, there’s not a vegetable, fruit, whole grain, bean, nut, seed, lowfat dairy or lean protein that doesn’t deserve a spot on a super foods (or power foods) list.

Even so, I  liked “Power Foods.”  I would much rather people buy a book like this to help them eat healthier or lose weight than to turn to one of the never-ending array of diet books on the market.  It comes down to eating more whole foods, more often, and that’s what this book is all about.  You’ll find 150 recipes that use what the authors say are the 38 healthiest ingredients –the power foods. The book’s promise:  boost your health, increase your energy and nourish your spirit.

The 38 Power Foods
Vegetables
:  artichokes, asparagus, avocados, beets, bell peppers, broccoli, brussels sprouts, carrots, kale, mushrooms, spinach, sweet potatoes,   swiss chard, tomatoes,winter squash
Fruits: apricots, berries, citrus, kiwifruits, papayas, pears
Grains and legumes: brown rice, oats, quinoa, dried beans, green peas, soybeans (edamame)
Nuts and seeds: almonds, pecans, pistachios,walnuts, flaxseed, pumpkin seeds
Eggs, yogurt and fish: eggs, yogurt, sablefish, rainbow trout, wild Alaskan salmon

There’s some great upfront background on each of the power foods, including health benefits, how to buy and preparation tips.  The recipes are well written, with just the amount of detail (you can tell there’s a seasoned test kitchen behind the development) and the food photography is stunning.  I was particularly pleased to see all the chickpea recipes.  I’m quite enamored with this humble legume – as you may know.  There are recipes for Chickpea Nibbles, Pita Sandwiches with Spinach-Chickpea Spread and  Hearty Spinach and Chickpea Soup, in addition to the two chickpea recipes below.  I couldn’t resist sharing these two Lebanese-inspired chickpea recipes:  Chickpea Fattoush, a version of one of my favorite Lebanese salads, and Sweet Potato Hummus, a Lebanese dip that gets a hit of orange hue and a wealth of beta carotene with the addition of pureed sweet potatoes.

Chickpea Fattoush

Fattoush_p._166_by_Christopher_Baker (Small)

1 whole-wheat pita (8-inch), split
12 cherry or small tomatoes, halved or quartered
1 red or yellow bell pepper (or half of each), ribs and seeds removed, cut into 1-inch strips
1/2 English cucumber, cut into 1/2-inch dice
1/4 red onion, cut into thin wedges, or 2 scallions, trimmed and thinly sliced lengthwise
1 cup canned chickpeas, drained and rinsed
1/4 cup torn fresh mint leaves
1/4 cup torn fresh flat-leaf parsley leaves
3 tablespoons red-wine vinegar
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
Coarse salt and freshly ground pepper

Preheat oven to 375 F. Place pita on a baking sheet and toast until crisp, about 10 minutes.  Let cool completely, then break into 1-inch pieces.  In a blow, combine tomatoes, pepper, cucumber, red onion, chickpeas, mint and parsley; toss to combine.  Add vinegar, oil and 1/2 teaspoon salt (or to taste); season with pepper, and toss to combine.  Add toasted pita pieces, toss and serve.

per serving: 220 calories, 1.1 g saturated fat, 6.5 g unsaturated fat, 0 mg cholesterol, 30.4 g carbohydrates, 7.2 g protein, 390 mg sodium, 6.2 g fiber

Sweet Potato Hummus

Sweet_Potato_Hummus_Romulo_Yanes (Small)

1 pound sweet potatoes (about 2), peeled and cut into 1-inch pieces
1 can (15 ounces) chickpeas, drained and rinsed
1/4 cup fresh lemon juice (from 1 to 2 lemons)
1/4 cup tahini (sesame seed paste)
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1 garlic clove, finely chopped
coarse salt and freshly ground pepper
1/2 teaspoon hot or smoked paprika, for garnish

Fill a large pot with 2 inches of water, set a steamer basket (or colander) inside pot, and bring water to a boil.  Add sweet potatoes, reduce heat to a simmer, cover and cook until potatoes are tender, 10 to 12 minutes.  Transfer potatoes to a food processor.  Add chickpeas, lemon juice, tahini, oil, cumin and garlic.  Puree until smooth, about 1 minute; thin with up to 2 tablespoons of water if necessary.  Add 1/4 teaspoon of salt and season with pepper.  Let cool; refrigerate for up to 1 week in an airtight container.  Garnish with paprika before serving.

per 1/4 cup serving: 106 calories, 6 g saturated fat, 3.4 g unsaturated fat, 0 mg cholesterol, 14.8 g carbohydrate, 2.9 g protein, 151 mg sodium, 2.7 g fiber

Reprinted from the book Power Foods by the editors of Whole Living magazine.  Copyright © 2010.  Photographs copyright © 2010 by Christopher Baker/Romulo Yanes.  Published by Clarkson Potter, a division of Random House, Inc.

I was provided a free book for review.

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My Top 10 Picks for 2011 Trendy Foods

by Janet on January 9, 2011

There’s been a lot of talk about 2011 food trends.  In fact, the entire practice of predicting food trends has become a trend.  I know I’ve certainly devoted a lot of space to the topic of food trends.

Food may not be as trend-ridden as fashion but it’s getting close, writes Lisa Gosselin, the editorial director of Eating Well in the Huffington Post – Food Fads: What’s In and What’s Out in 2011. I really liked her take on what’s trending up, what’s trending down and what is so, so over for 2011.

Trending down:

  • Super fruits – Once the darlings of the nutrition world, Lisa says super fruits like pomegranates, acai and goji berries have become the victims of their own hyper-marketing.
  • Cupcakes – We still love you, but it’s time for something new.  Now it’s all about pie, especially fruit pies in all their deconstructed formats (crisps, grunts, slumps and betties).
  • Bacon – It may be the most lip-smacking, tastiest treat on the planet, but do we need it to be candied, covered in chocolate or added to just about everything from breakfast to dessert?

Trending up:

  • Gluten-free diets – Giving up gluten has gone mainstream, and while it’s beneficial for the 3 million Americans with celiac, gluten-free processed foods are not healthier than their counterparts.
  • Street food – First it was hot dogs, then tacos, now food trucks are dishing up everything from Korean barbecue to French crepes.
  • Omega-3 – These fatty acids have some of the broadest and strongest impacts on our health, yet not all omega-3s are created equal; EPA and DHA are most powerful.
  • Probiotics – The jury is still out on some of the claims, but the good bacteria in fermented foods may offer some digestive health benefits.
  • Growing your own – Last year saw an 28% increase in gardening for food among 28- to 34-year-olds. Watch for even more young farmers in 2011.
  • Meatless meals – Meatless is not just the new vegetarian, it’s bigger than that.  Meatless Monday has become a movement — for personal and planetary health.
  • Simpler, more wholesome food – The growth of more “natural” foods with few simple, healthy ingredients.

Here are my picks for the top 10 trendiest foods in 2011 — or at least what I hope will be hot.

1. Chickpeas

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Chickpea and Orzo Salad with Piquillo Pepper Vinaigrette by flickr user Bitchincamero

I’ve frequently talked about my love for the humble chickpea — which has now become a superstar among legumes.  We’ve seen hummus become the new salsa and now Subway has introduced falafel in Chicagoland.  It’s only a matter of time before these fried chickpea nuggets will go mainstream.  With Meatless Monday trending up, expect to see more legume-based entrees and I can’t think of a better bean to use.

2.  Kale and other bitter greens

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photo courtesy of flickr user: Shauna/Glutenfreegirl

Kale is suddenly every where on restaurant menus. This sturdy, bitter green is wonderful sauteed, used fresh in salads, tossed in soups and pasta, and even baked crisp for kale chips.  It seems America is warming up to bolder, stronger flavors — which helps open the door for kale, swiss chard, turnip greens, broccoli rabe and other bitter greens. That’s a good thing!

3. Freekeh and other ancient grains

5212675235_a896991f1cFreekeh courtesy of flickr user: Lyudavitaya

I’m crazy about Freekeh, an ancient smoked wheat from the Middle East that I’ve written about before.  But I haven’t met a grain I didn’t like.  Expect to see other ancient and exotic grains like amaranth, kamut, millet, quinoa and spelt strike it big in 2011.

4.    Pumpkin and winter squash

291049268_0d3492a20dDouble Pumpkin Risotto courtesy of flickr user Abstract Gourmet

Pumpkin is not just for Halloween anymore.  This beta carotene beauty will become a year-round favorite, along with other nutrient-dense squashes.

5.    Black rice

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Thai Forbidden Black Rice Salad courtesy of flickr user Dayna McIsaac

Black rice, often referred to as forbidden rice, was identified as the top side/starch for 2011 in a survey of chefs conducted by the National Restaurant Association.  This nutty, chewy rice is rich in antioxidants and it’s being touted as a new superfood.

6.   Ethnic sandwiches

4597599567_6b898d5e64Bulgogi Burger Wrap courtesy of flickr user TheHungryHungryHungryHippo

We have street food to thank for the sandwich trend.  Last year was all about the gourmet hamburger, now it’s the sandwich’s turn to shine — especially ethnically inspired sandwiches such as the Vietnamese Banh Mi that is one of the featured offerings at Graham Elliot’s new sandwich restaurant Grahamwich in Chicago.  The new hip sandwich shop also sells amped up popcorn and vegetable pickles — two additional trendy foods.

7.   Pies

3501701071_95d7c528e5photo: courtesy of flickr user Mr. Flibble

OK, I think you’ve heard by now:  Pies are the new cupcakes.  I think we’ll always love cupcakes, but pies are definitely hot, hot, hot.  They’re showing up in every size, form and format, from savory to sweet and from deep-dish to individual deep-fried ones.

8. Artisanal ice pops

4520428083_b3bd5dd488photo: courtesy of flickr user SafePlacePhotos

Gourmet, handcrafted popsicles are popping up all over the country.  Check out Travel & Leisure to find out where you can find these high-class, big-flavor treats that are “the most fun you can have on a stick.”

9.  Varietal honey

101694235_5f468904a8photo courtesy of flickr user roboppy

Artisanal, single-source honeys are joining chocolate and olive oils as a new wave in the single-origin trend.

10. Sumac

2918622960_1b9aca1071Sumac coated salmon on braised leek, butternut pumpkin and bacon mash courtesy of flickr user tseyin

Sumac is not always easy to find outside of Middle Eastern markets, but I think that will change as more people discover the wonderful fruity-tart flavor of this deep red spice.  I’ve noticed sumac showing up on restaurant menus and more people are writing about sumac so I think 2011 may be its year.  If sumac is not available in your area, you can buy it online (including Penzeys and The Spice House).

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More Praise for Chickpeas

by Janet on June 2, 2009

I was pleased to learn that my hummus recipe won a “Healthy Meal With Kid Appeal Award” from the Meal Make Over Moms’ Kitchen, a great blog by two fellow dietitians Janice Bissex and Liz Weiss.  Check out their article, which features some additional cooking notes, including tips for using dried chickpeas.

rancho-gordo-chickpeas

Yes, dried chickpeas are great.  And I received some comments after my initial post “Ode to the Chickpea”  about the benefits of used dried instead of canned chickpeas.  I agree.  But you can’t always find dried chickpeas in all supermarkets — often in the Hispanic and Middle Eastern sections if they’re available.  Plus, I think many of the brands of canned chickpeas are good products, particularly Goya and Bush’s.  Simply drain and rinse to help wash away some of the sodium.

But I recently received a bag of dried Rancho Gordo chickpeas from a friend and I can’t wait to use them.  I think I’m going to try the chickpea salad from Orangette, a beautifully simple 5-ingredient recipe. If you saw my earlier post then you know about my devotion to this humble legume.  Looks like Eat Real shares my passion for chickpeas.  Check out this great article for a bit of history, nutrition and tips for cooking with chickpeas.

Photo:  Rancho Gordo

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Ode to the Chickpea

by Janet on February 9, 2009

hummus-2I’m crazy about the humble chickpea. 

This pallid orb, AKA  garbanzo bean, was once relegated to a lonely container nestled in ice on a salad bar.  But no more. 

Now, hummus is the new salsa.  And the chickpea is the new superfood.

Several recent studies suggest this pale legume deserves the limelight.  Packed with fiber, protein, folate and hard-working phytonutrients, chickpeas have a lot to brag about.

Australian researchers found that a chickpea-heavy diet helped bring down blood cholesterol levels, including LDL or “bad” cholesterol.   Even more recently, the same group of Aussies found that chickpeas helped with glycemic control and insulin resistance — which may be valuable in the prevention and management of diabetes.  Other studies suggest chickpeas can tame your appetite (boost satiety) and could even help trim your waistline — OK, that study was with rats, but still!

Beans are a lowfat alternative to meat, so making a substitution could be beneficial.  After all, beans are officially part of the “meat and beans” group in the food pyramid.  And they also count as a vegetable.  In fact, beans are the only food that can do double duty.  They belong to both food groups. Dietary guidelines recommend 3 cups of beans per week — but most people need to triple the amount of beans they eat to achieve this level.  Certainly, hummus is a good place to start.

Here’s the most perfect bowl of hummus we enjoyed this summer in Lebanon.  Even though it’s easier than ever to find prepared hummus in most supermarkets today, there’s nothing like making it yourself.

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Hummus Recipe

4 cloves garlic, peeled and halved
2 16-oz. cans of chickpeas, drained and rinsed
2/3 cup tahini, well stirred
Juice of 2 lemons
1/4 cup olive oil
water (as needed)
1 teaspoon salt
Optional garnish:  whole chickpeas, toasted pine nuts, chopped parsley, paprika, cumin or sumac

Combine all of the ingredients except the water and garnish in a food processor and process until smooth. Add water to thin hummus to the desired consistency (about 1/2 cup).  Transfer to a bowl and drizzle with additional olive oil to keep the hummus from crusting, and add garnish. Refrigerate until ready to use. Serve with pita chips.

My Lebanese mother-in-law will boil the canned chickpeas first to soften and get rid of the thin skin on the bean (to make for a really creamy hummus), but I tend to skip this step.  You also can rub the chickpeas with your fingers until the skins come off. My husband often prefers a version without tahini that’s called balila hummus (although he refers to it as hummus “unplugged”).

Even though we like the plain garlic/lemony version best, we will often experiment by adding different ingredients  including canned chipotle in sauce, roasted red peppers, chopped jalapeno, olives, cilantro or pomegranate molasses. Check out this hummus recipe from Joylicious that’s simply garnished with paprika and whole chickpeas.

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