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acai

bottom-bannerEveryone is always searching for the next big thing. And that’s especially true in the nutrition world. Nowadays, it seems the biggest guessing game is all about identifying what will be the next new superfruit.  What will capture America’s imagination in the same way as pomegranate, acai and gogi berry.

I’m torn about this whole superfruit thing.  There are great fruits in our own backyard, do we really need to scour the Amazon Rainforest and other exotic locales to find our fruit.  Often these tropical superfuits are only flavorings or sold in juice form only,  so it’s not really a better choice than picking up a whole peach, biting into an apple or eating a bowl of American-grown berries or cherries.

If you can actually find some of these new exotic superfruits and bite into them the same way the indigenous groups do in the Amazon, Peru, Asia or elsewhere, then that’s great.  But rarely is the actually fruit even available here to buy in the U.S.  Instead, we’re left with only a splash in a juice that’s blended with apple juice, white grape juice and other juices.  Or a small amount of pulp is added to yogurt, smoothies, granola bars and other packaged food to create an aura of health.

And I’m tired of this ORAC battle:  ”my ORAC value is higher than yours….” This measure of antioxidant capacity has become one of the primary marketing claims made by the superfruits.  This is a test-tube analysis and doesn’t necessarily translate to anything that actually happens in our bodies. True, antioxidants found naturally in fruits and vegetables may have health-promoting properties. But focusing on what juice has the highest ORAC value is basically meaningless.  And higher is not necessarily better.

Many of these so-called superjuices are sold via multi-level marketing (MLM) and are extremely expensive ($40-$50 per bottle), but the antioxidant values have been shown to be comparable to apple juice. I’ve previously written about the Sly Allure of the Superjuices, and Skeptoid has a great article about Monavie and Other “Superfruit” Juices.

Superfruit juices may be good sources of antioxidants compared to, say, spaghetti or a cheeseburger; but if you want antioxidants, you’ll get far more of them for about 1/100th the price by simply eating common fruit from the supermarket.

Even so, there’s a whole crop of new superfruits that are getting ready for their close-up.  They’re all attempting to break through and be the next superstar superfruit:

Maqui berry — A deeply purple berry that grows in remote distant Pantagonia, claims to have the highest antioxidant values of any fruit, a starring ingredient in the latest superjuice sold by MLM distributors
Lulo fruit — A South American fruit, also known as naranjilla, looks like an orange-colored tomato with light-green jelly-like flesh that tastes like pineapple or lemon
Mamey fruit — A taste between apricot, peach and papaya
CupuacuA cousin to cacao (cocoa beans), dubbed the “pharmacy in a fruit.”  The latest fruit from the Brazilian Rainforest to be featured in a superjuice called Fruta Vida that’s sold through distributors via MLM
Baobab — A traditional plant grown in Africa, known as “dead rat tree” because of the appearance of the fruit
YumberryNew commercial nickname for the Yang Mei berry from China, also called waxberries
Kiwiberry — Derived from the Actinidia arguta fruit, also known as “hardy kiwi fruit”

Yacon root –
Sweet-tasting tubers with a taste like a fresh apple and watermelon combined, contains the fiber inulin
Fejoia –
Popular in New Zealand and Australia, also known as pineapple guava or guavasteen
Gac — A Southeast Asian fruit with a traditional history of use of its eye health benefits, rich in lycopene and beta carotene
Indian gooseberry or Amia — A popular fruit used extensively in Ayurvedic herbal preparations, high in tannins
Guarana – A fruit from a shrub native to Brazil and Venezuala, a natural stimulant similar to caffeine
Acerola — Also known as Barbados cherry, bright red fruit well known for its vitamin C content
Aronia — A bright red fruit also known as chokeberries, high in anthocyanins
Pomelo — A Chinese citrus fruit that tastes like a sweet, mild grapefruit
UchuvaA sweet and tangy Columbia fruit, high in dietary fiber, showing up in trail mixes and nutrition bars, also known as Cape Gooseberry and Goldenberry

Uchuva

Uchuva

Other popular superfruits include mangosteen and noni, which are ingredients in several of the superjuices.  You may already be  familiar with some fruits that are superfruit contenders: blood orange, black currants and lychee.

The superfruit phenomenon is getting to be too much.  That’s why some people are attempting to define what superfruit even means, Comprehensive Criteria for Superfruit Status.  There’s even an organization that was created called the Superfruit Information Organization, although I found this site a bit curious. Even though it says the organization was created by “concerned citizens” who want to “band together and let the facts be known!” it seems like they’re just selling superfruit products.

I just wish people would think all fruits are super.

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Dirty Dealings of a Brazilian Berry

by Janet on April 14, 2009

It’s getting ugly.  The insanely popular berry from the Amazon rainforest known as acai (pronounced ah-sigh-EE) appears to be hitting new lows. Involved in everything from bogus blogs and fake ads to pyramid schemes, the acai berry has become the Bernie Madoff of nutrition. Maybe you read my earlier rant about the sly allure of  super juices that included MonaVie, the $40 bottle of acai juice and 18 other fruits that is sold by enthusiastic distributors.  But this pyramid scheme is only the tip of the iceberg.

monavie_family_products

Earlier this year, the Better Business Bureau warned consumers about dozens of online companies that operate scams for acai berry weight loss supplements. Some owners of acai Web sites have even been indicted for consumer fraud by a federal grand jury and are slated to go on trial, according to  Nutrition Action, which has done an excellent job reviewing the full scope of the acai Internet scams. 

The tactics of these unscrupulous marketers were revealed by a tremendous blog called waffesatnoon (It’s time to wake up”), which is written by an ad guy who is dedicated to exposing Internet scams and questionable advertising practices. 

If you have a Facebook account or simply go online to shop, there is no way you’ve missed the ads touting the purported weight loss benefits of acai — many of them featuring Oprah and Rachael Ray. But rest assured, neither is associated with these products or have authorized the use of their name.  Learn more at ABC News.

Contrary to the aggressive testimonials, there is no evidence to suggest acai supplements have any weight loss benefits — despite the claims “flush pounds of waste and toxins from your body.”  No studies have looked at the weight loss potential of acai and there’s no good reason to think the berry might help.

A few of the fraudulent tactics:dietingaid_081212_mn1

  • “Free” trials. Companies are trying to entice people with “free” trials of acai products in Internet ads and emails.  After sharing credit card information to cover shipping and handling, people are being hit by surprise monthly charges, often before they even receive their trial shipment.  For many, it’s been difficult to get the charges to stop.
  • Product reviews.  Don’t trust Web sites that claim to review acai products or warn against acai berry scams.  They may try to instill confidence with names like Acai Berry Report and Consumer Best Deals, but they’re simply trying to sell products. All of these acai supplements are basically the same, and none of them are worth the money. 
  • Bogus blogs. Beyond the fake celebrity endorsements, the acai marketers have set up more than 75 different diet blogs that feature women documenting their weight loss success with acai.  Trouble is, they’re all fake.  You can see the same woman with a dozen different names and the same “before” and “after” photos.  The blog scam was uncovered by waffesatnoon,

Yes, acai berries are high in antioxidants, but so are other less expensive “local” berries.  Higher is not necessarily better.  The actual number in a test tube is not a true indication of the health benefits.  You’re better off eating whole fruits…and it’s tough to do with acai.  Nearly all acai is shipped as pulp and turned into pills, juice or added as flavorings.

I’m not sure why acai has captured America’s imagination the way it did, but I’m hoping the frenzy will soon be over and the fraudulent Web sites shut down.  And I hope people will be just as enthusiastic in discovering the array of fruits found in their own backyard in produce aisles and farmers’ markets.

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