Breakfast at Tripoli

by Janet on July 28, 2010

We went back in time when we set out to visit the historic section of Tripoli — Lebanon’s second largest city.  My husband’s cousin Lina took us to an old neighborhood in Tripoli to experience a traditional Lebanese breakfast.

DSCN0495It was a small restaurant, with an arched stone ceiling that held elaborate chandeliers.  No menus, everyone  just knew what they offered.

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Our classic Lebanese breakfast was a celebration of beans — chickpeas and fava beans, served simply with bread, fresh mint leaves, onion, tomatoes, romaine leaves, and a big pile of cumin (along with quite a bit of olive oil). DSCN0488

The bowls kept coming, starting with fattee (pronounced fuh tea), a warm garlicky yogurt mixture that was studded with chickpeas, toasted bread and pine nuts.  This dish in Lebanon is also a main course served with meat on top, but this was a vegetarian version for breakfast.

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Next was the balila, a chickpea dish similar to hummus but without the tahini.

DSCN0481Next was the foul moudammas, dried fava beans in oil that was topped with a creamy tahini sauce. Click here for a recipe for foul (pronounced fool) from Tripoli.  I often use canned beans at home, you can’t beat the convenience.  But I don’t think I could match the character of these dishes unless I started with dried beans.  There’s no comparison.  So I will definitely be buying dried chickpeas and fava beans when I try these recipes at home (and I think I’ll use a little less olive oil!)

DSCN0483Then the most perfect basket of falafel was brought to our table.  The orbs were crunchy, yet moist and the insides were shaded green due to the amble amount of coriander used.

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After our breakfast, we roamed the streets of this historic area before visiting a friend of Lina’s who was restoring an old home in the area.  We saw a man selling freshly squeezed carrot juice on the street.  I loved the elaborate stand that held his juice-making materials and the outdoor fan that kept him cool. DSC_0114

We passed by a store selling olives.

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And two boys selling cactus fruit (or prickly pear) in a baby stroller.

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The next stop was Hallab & Sons The Palace of Sweets, one of the largest stores specializing in traditional oriental sweets.  It’s supposedly the best spot for sweets in all of Lebanon and is one of Tripoli’s most renowned tourist sites.  People from around the world come here to experience the baklawa and other sweets.

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Baklawa pistachio

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This might have been the best dessert I’ve ever eaten.  It’s called Othmaliye, a traditional Middle Eastern dessert that’s made with two layers of deep-fried Kunafa dough filled with sweet cream flavored with orange blossom water.  Think of it as a Lebanese tiramisu.  The layered dessert was topped with rose petals and we drizzled it with sugar syrup at the table.  I hear it’s particularly popular during Ramadan.

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I’ve seen the pre-prepared dough at Middle Eastern markets in the U.S., so it’s something I’d like to try at home.  Here are a few recipes for Othmaliye I found online:
Lifestyle Food
Arabic Food Recipes
Nestle

Stay tuned for more of my food adventures in Lebanon.

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Lessons Learned at a Lebanese Lunch

by Janet on July 24, 2010

Greetings from Lebanon.

I’m here for the next few weeks, so expect to hear a lot about my food adventures.  If you’re  a regular visitor, then you know about my Lebanese connection.  My husband is originally from Lebanon and I’ve frequently written about my love of Lebanese food, including Ode to the Chickpea and Authentic Lebanese Tabbouleh.  I think it’s one of the healthiest cuisines in the world.

We had a fabulous first day here, enjoying a leisurely lunch with relatives at a restaurant in Amchit — a seaside town outside of Beirut that’s near my father-in-law’s house (and it happens to be the town of the current Lebanese president).

 

DSCN0339The restaurant we visited is called Mhanna Sur Mer and it sits elegantly on the side of a large clift on the Mediterranean.  We took a elevator down to the dining area that looks out over the water with spectacular views of rock formations.

Before I knew it, our table was filled with mezze:  an artful combination of hot and cold appetizers that included many of the Lebanese favorites that I’m sure you know, along with some foods that were new to me.  I actually learned a lot during our lunch.

DSCN0349Piles of warm, puffed up pita breads were delivered to the table that we dipped in smoky baba ghannouj (Moutabal) and creamy hummus garnished with whole chickpeas.

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DSCN0344But the mezze included much more than these familiar dips. And our meal taught me a lot about the Lebanese culture.

That’s where the new lessons come in.  For starters, I learned that centuries old techniques have shaped the cuisine in Lebanon.

Mouneh is the celebrated tradition of preserving food in the winter.  In the mountain villages of Lebanon, most of the year’s labor was dedicated to the mouneh. Many years ago during the winter snows, the villagers would be cut off from the rest of the world without grocery stores or refrigerators. So the women in the villages would preserve food to last all winter.

Pickled vegetables are very popular in Lebanon and the origins are linked to the days of mouneh when the villagers would store vegetables in brine to prevent them from rotting during the winter months.  Our mezze included a pickled vegetable platter that featured cauliflower that was pickled in beet juice (a technique commonly used with turnip for lift), cabbage, broccoli, carrots, cucumber and ginger.

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Chanklich or Shankleesh is another common dish of mouneh.  This is a unique fermented cheese made from cow’s or sheep’s milk yogurt (labneh).  For centuries, the Lebanese would pour yogurt into cloth bags and hang it so the water would drain from it.  This white cheese is then salted and rolled into balls.  They are sundried and sealed inside clay molds.  This would allow perishable dairy products to last in the winter without refrigeration.  After fermentation the cheese balls are covered in mold — somewhat like the original probiotic food.  The mold-ripened cheese is then rolled in dried thyme (zaatar).

Our Shankleesh arrived as a tennis-ball size lump served with finely chopped tomato, onion, green pepper and radish. The waiters tossed the mixture at the table and we ate the cheese-vegetable combination with bread.  Click here for a recipe for Shankleesh.

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Lesson #2:  Vegetables have a starring role in Lebanese cuisine.  As Americans, we often start our meal with a single salad drenched in creamy dressing.  The Lebanese enjoy an array of salads as a first course that are made with some of the most nutritious greens you can eat.

We ate tabbouleh with parsley, sauteed chickory with carmelized onions, fresh rocca salad (similar to arugula) with beets and fattoush, one of my favorite Lebanese salads.

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Then a plate of fried sardines arrived (Bezreh fish).  They were beautifully prepared and served at the table nestled between crispy bread and topped with a half of fresh lemon.  I was really proud that my daughter tried the sardines, even though her brother couldn’t quite do it.

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Lesson #3:  Meat is enjoyed in small portions.You won’t see a big slab of meat dominating the plate.  Our mixed grill of chicken and lamb kebabs and lamb kafta was almost an afterthought once everyone enjoyed the vegetable-packed mezze.

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Lesson #4: Why is fruit so over-looked in America? We just don’t seem to embrace fruit the same way as the Lebanese.  Our meal ended with a beautiful array of fresh fruits, which is the most popular dessert in Lebanon.  Wouldn’t it be great if that caught on in the U.S.?

Ok, so maybe we don’t have 3 hours for lunch. But it was the perfect reminder of how special it is to share a good meal with family and friends.

 

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What’s the latest thing in food?  One of the best ways to find out what’s hot is to browse the aisles of the Fancy Food Show.  Organized by the National Association of the Specialty Food Trade, it’s the largest marketplace for specialty foods and beverages in the U.S.  I didn’t make it to New York last month to attend the 56th Summer Fancy Food Show, but here’s a look at what other trendspotters found: 

  • Flavored vinegars –  Hibiscus, Walnut Champagne, Peach Balsamic, Lime Rice, Apple Ice Wine Vinegar and sunnyseeddropsGinger
  • Indian products – Unexpected creations: Curry Ketchup, Cashews & Cream Cooking Sauce, Tandoori Chicken Naanwich, and Tikka Masala Marinara
  • Grains, nuts and seeds– Sweet and savory items make up this category with Flax Seed Crackers, Oat and Corn Cakes, Pumpkin Palooza Nut Confections, Lentil Chips and Sunny Seed Drops (chocolate covered sunflower seeds, the new M& M’s?)
  • Squash, pumpkin and sweet potato – These fall favorites are showcased in Pumpkin Salsa, Butternut Squash Pasta Sauce, Sweet Potato Butter, Butternut Squash Tart, and Sweet Potato Chocolate
  • Handcrafted local heritage foods– Soups, pickles and sweets including Linekin Bay Lobster Corn Chowder, Brooklyn Pickles, Wild West Steak Rub and Sticky Toffee Pudding offer fresh takes on classicsbeanitos 
  • Figs-  Including a Cabernet wine and fig preserve
  • Healthier chips – Including Beanitos (bean-based chips)
  • Flavored teas – Hibiscus Key Lime, Blackcurrant Cardamon, Turmeric 
  • Specialty honeys- Chestnut, lime, pine and raspberry; eco-friendly honeyskinnyGinger
  • Ginger — Including upscale ginger ales, ginger energy tonic,  ginger vinegar and chocolate infused with ginger root
  • Exotic ketchups – Mild Indian Curry, Peppery Moroccan and Sweet Orange Chile
  • Food kits - Do-it-yourself kits for churros, funnel cakes, soft pretzels, chewing gum and home pickling kits
  • Chocolate -   Dagoba Chai hot chocolate is the first ever organic chai drinking chocolate.  The drink combines the flavors of cardamom, cinnamon, cloves, ginger and peppercorn.  Hot chocolate sticks from Choc-o-lait are wooden sticks with 100 percent Belgian chocolate that melt in a cup of hot milk.  Skinny Bars from Tom & Sally’s.  These organic chocolate bars are not lower in calories compared to other chocolate.  They’re just called “skinny” because the bar is thin. Not too confusing, huh?  Unfortunately, people think “organic” means lower in calories, according to research conducted by Brian Wansink.  The bars contain 200 calories and feature trendy ingredients, (including acai berry and ginger) that adds to their health halo. 

Read more about the Summer Fancy Food Show:

Foodspring 
Epicurious 
Good Morning America 
NBC New York (slide show)
Friends Eat 
Chefdruck Musings




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Image courtesy of Flickr user neloqua
Image courtesy of Flickr user neloqua

It seems everyone is cuckoo for coconuts these days.

Coconut has emerged as a hot flavor trend – showing up in everything from ice cream and gelato to chips and snack bars. You couldn’t miss all the new coconut products at the Winter Fancy Food Show, according to The Food Channel, and at the Natural Products Expo (via Prepared Foods).

Mixologists are shaking up cocktails with coconut vodka.  And the morning after a few too many coconut cocktails, you can reach for coconut water – which is being touted as the perfect cure for a hangover.

Coconut water also has been anointed nature’s sports drink and cartons of the electrolyte-laden liquid are suddenly appearing  in gyms, yoga studios and the hands of the Hollywood elite.

Coconut oil is generating  big buzz of its own.  Some advocates claim it’s a health elixir that can prevent  heart disease, strengthen the immune system, cure cancer, fix a sluggish thyroid, burn fat and boost energy.

So  can one tropical fruit deliver all of this?

That’s the question I asked in my latest article in the Chicago Tribune.

I wasn’t sure that coconuts could really live up to all the hype, and I interviewed a couple of experts to get their thoughts.

‘The fluid of life’vitaco

Coconut water is naturally rich in potassium and this liquid found inside young, green coconuts has a long history as a medicinal drink in developing countries – including being used as an intravenous hydration fluid during medical emergencies.  This historical link to hydration  has paved the way for coconut water to become the new sports drink.

Liz Applegate, PhD, director of sports nutrition at University of California-Davis, thinks coconut water is fine to drink for hydration – if you like the taste.

One recent study that was presented at the American College of Sports Medicine found that coconut water did help athletes rehydrate after vigorous exercise.  In fact, it performed just as well as a commercial sports drink and better than plain water.  However, the coconut water was not as desirable to the athletes in the study, and Applegate said taste is key to encourage adequate hydration after a work-out.

“lf you enjoy the taste you’re apt to drink more, and that’s crucial to properly rehydrate after exercise,” said Applegate.  “if you take small sips, you may not drink enough to replace the fluids and electrolytes that were lost.”

Coconut water may fall short for the serious athlete who needs to refuel muscles after exercise.  Applegate said coconut water has fewer carbohydrates compared to commercial sports drinks so it may not be sufficient for longer workouts lasting an hour or more.   Plus, it lacks the sodium levels found in other sports drinks – which is the primary electrolyte that needs to be replaced after strenuous activity.  Applegate said she’s disturbed that the coconut water companies put so much emphasis on potassium to prevent cramping, because when you sweat you lose sodium.  “They’re promoting more misconceptions,” she said.

So what do I think?  Coconut water is lower in calories compared to soft drinks and juices, and unflavored varieties don’t contain added sugars.  So grabbing a carton of coconut water may be a better alternative than sugar-sweetened beverages.  You could certainly do a lot worse.  Drink coconut water if you enjoy the taste and you find it refreshing.  However, don’t expect the drink to “detoxify,” help you lose weight or make your skin smoother  — some of the additional claims linked to coconut water.

Slick marketingcoconut oil

Coconut oil is being heavily promoted on websites, where you can read stunning  testimonials about the oil’s ability to prevent and cure a range of ailments – statements that sparked a series of warning letters from the Food and Drug Administration citing unsubstantiated therapeutic claims.

Most of these sites that promote and sell coconut oil (including jars of virgin coconut oil and coconut oil supplements) originate from coconut-producing countries – including India, Indonesian and the Philippines.

Instead of research studies, you’ll find articles written by coconut oil advocates including naturopathic  physician Bruce Fife, director of the Coconut Research Center and  author of “The Coconut Oil Miracle,” and Mary Enig, vice president of the Weston  A. Price Foundation – an often controversial organization that is critical of “traditional diets” and extols the benefits of saturated fat.

Many of the arguments made by these coconut oil enthusiasts are related to the low rates of heart disease in tropical populations that have consumed large quantities of coconut oil for centuries.

Yet, that’s not reliable evidence, according to Linda Van Horn,  chair of the nutrition committee for the American Heart Association, who said other diet and lifestyle factors play a larger role.

“Those kinds of statements are always problematic,” she said.

Coconut oil may not contain cholesterol, but it’s  the most saturated of all fats – including butter.   It has 10 times more saturated fat compared to olive oil.

Saturated fat is the main culprit in raising blood cholesterol and the American Heart Association recommends limiting saturated fat to less than 7 percent of daily calories.  That translates to about 16 grams of saturated fat a day based on a 2,000-calorie diet.

As a consultant to the coconut industry, Enig  has made numerous presentations providing  an  update on her efforts to educate the American public on the benefits of coconut  oil. She calls  coconut oil  a “functional food” that is capable of not only fighting heart disease, but preventing cancer and treating AIDs.  She  recommends eating 3-5 tablespoons of coconut oil every day, which would add up to as much as 600 calories and 65 grams of saturated fat.

“Show us the data,” said Van Horn, who recently completed an extensive review of the scientific literature as  chair of the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee, which reinforced the limits on saturated fats.  She said there are no clinical trials to support the claims made by the coconut industry, yet there is substantial evidence  to suggest the opposite is true.

Don’t you find it strange that the ONLY people who claim that coconut oil has such miraculous powers are those linked to the coconut-producing countries?  No independent scientists or health organizations are recommending that we go out and eat coconut oil by the spoonfuls to protect our health.  Yes, the saturated fat in coconut oil may differ from other saturated fats.  This much is true.  But there’s no scientific evidence that the fat in coconut has any protective effects.  Even if it’s neutral, there’s no reason to go out of your way to add coconut oil to your diet.

Plus, if you switch to coconut oil for cooking at home, you’re not only adding more  saturated fats to your diet, you’re missing out on the well-documented benefits  of olive oil and other unsaturated oils.  It’s not a trade I’d recommend.

Bottom line…

Coconuts are certainly enjoying their day in the sun, and there are now a bunch of  new ways to buy them. Eat coconuts because you enjoy them — not because you think they can work miracles.

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Man-cooking-meal-in-a-fry-001

Happy Father’s Day to all the dads.  Hope you enjoy your special day — you deserve it!  And while we’re thinking about all the contributions dads make to the family, there’s one  more to consider. What if dads could be a solution to our country’s childhood obesity problem?  What if dads spent more time in the kitchen to help restore the family meal — which many experts believe holds the key to battling childhood obesity.

That’s the focus of my article for MSNBC.com entitled Dad, it’s your turn to cook dinner.  Hope you’ll check it out and let me know what you think.  Maybe even leave a comment on MSNBC.com if you’re so inspired. Some of the comments have been critical.  Ouch. Some people feel like I’m busting the chops of fathers or calling them lazy.  No way.  That’s not the intent at all.

I was inspired by an article written by Michael Pollan The Food Movement, Rising in the New York Review of Books.  Pollan eloquently discusses the rise of food activism in this country — including the locavore movement, critiques of “industrial food,” school lunch reform, and efforts to regulate food ingredients and marketing, especially to kids.  Indeed, there are a lot of movements going on.  Yet with all this intense focus on food, we’re cooking at home less than ever.

In his article, Pollan makes a strong case that the American family meal is threatened — partly because women are busy with full-time jobs outside the home, but also because “foodwork” is under appreciated in today’s world.  The full benefits to the family and society overall are not being recognized, he wrote.

9780252076732One of the books that Pollan features in his article is The Taste for Civilization:  Food, Politics and Civil Society by Janet A. Flammang, a political science professor at Santa Clara University.

In a challenge to second-wave feminists who urged women to get out of the kitchen, Flammang suggests that by denigrating “foodwork” — everything involved in putting meals on the family table — we have unthinkingly wrecked one of the nurseries of democracy: the family meal.

In her book, Flammang addresses the gendered responsibilities for foodwork and argues that we need to change our current views of kitchen duties.

If foodwork continues to be regarded as invisible, unacknowledged and female-only, then the quality of all our lives suffers.

Flammang suggests that:

American women are having second thoughts about having left the kitchen. However, the answer is not for them to simply to return to it, at least not alone, but rather for everyone — men, women and children — to go back to the kitchen, as in preindustrial days, and for the workplace to lessen its time demands on people.

Certainly, it appears that the weight and health of our children are at stake.  Studies have repeatedly shown that kids who eat at home with their families have better quality diets and healthier weights.  Meals prepared and eaten at home are almost always more nutritious than restaurant fare — typically more balanced and lower in calories, fat and sodium.  Harvard researchers found that the more time a nation devotes to food preparation at home, the lower its rate of obesity.

But it seems that no one is cooking at home?

A new published in the American Journal of Epidemiology found that moms who work full-time are more likely to have overweight or obese kids.  The U.K. researchers believe fewer family meals may be one of the contributing factors.

So it seems like a lot of blame is being put on working moms.  That’s what I don’t like.  I don’t want moms to feel guilty.  And I want both parents to appreciate the value of the family meal.  The solution is for everyone to pitch in — moms, dads and even children.

I happen to know a lot of guys who take charge of cooking duties at home.  But overall in this country, most of the day-to-day cooking falls to the mom.  Research by The NPD Group indicates that only 13% of meals eaten at home are prepared by men (although younger men are more likely to pick up a slotted spoon and cozy up to the stove compared to older men).

Maybe more dads will get into cooking with the sudden appearance of cooking magazines, TV shows, websites and blogs devoted to the male cook.  I just hope they inspire men to do more every day cooking, not just the weekend ritual of grilling steak or flipping burgers.

ManTestedRecipes deenbrothersmag10

Cooking for Dads

Real Men Cook Too

Men in Aprons

Deen Bros. Good Cooking

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IMG_0824I’m a firm believer in the power of cooking.

I think it’s truly one of the  best ways we can all take better control of our health.

How can you really eat right if you don’t learn to cook?

How can we implement all of today’s dietary guidelines without making our own meals — or at least more often.

But do most people in this country have the confidence they need in the kitchen?  Or have we seen culinary literacy decline to the point that people are lost without a heavy reliance on foods in a package or take-out container.

That’s the focus of my article in the Chicago Tribune: Make This Recipe and Call Me In the Morning.

I was inspired to write this article after attending the Healthy Kitchens, Healthy Lives conference at the Culinary Insitute of America at Greystone.  Maybe you remember me writing about this culinary conference for health professionals, which is a joint project of the CIA and Harvard Medical School.

The conference was spearhead by David M. Eisenberg, MD (pictured above), who is the director of the division of research and education in complementary and integrative medical therapies for Harvard Medical School.  This doc is  on a mission to get America cooking – and he wants physicians to be major evangelists for this movement.  He believes cooking — and appreciating good quality food in a mindful manner — may be the best long-term solution to help America battle obesity and chronic medical conditions.

get_cooking_cover_300One of the speakers during this 3-day conference was Mollie Katzen, who I also interviewed for my Chicago article.  Mollie is undoubtedly one of my earliest food influencers.

Who doesn’t adore her classic Moosewood cookbook…which was the first cookbook I remember buying.

Now she’s written a new book called “Get Cooking: 150 Simple Recipes to Get You Started in the Kitchen “(Harper Collins, 2009).  She told me that she was urged to write the book by her grown children who are now living on their own.

She said her kids could recite the names of all these celebrity chefs but they didn’t know how to roast a chicken.  Mollie said:

We may be living in a culture that is highly culinary aware, yet this “food as entertainment” trend has not taught people to cook.  There’s a skill set that has been lost.

That’s so true.

As a registered dietitian, I think it’s really important to go beyond talking about grams of fat, % of calories and milligrams of nutrients.  We can’t just urge people to eat more fruits, vegetables and whole grains or shop the perimeter of the grocery store and avoid processed foods without arming them with the culinary skills they need to implement this advice.  Culinary training and nutrition education should be joined at the hip.   And that’s what this CIA conference was really all about.

Hope you enjoy my article, which is reprinted below:

Copyright (c) 2010, Chicago Tribune http://www.chicagotribune.com/

Make this recipe and call me in the morning
Doctors hope to fight obesity by teaching patients how to cook healthfully

By Janet Helm, Special to Tribune Newspapers

Copyright, Chicago Tribune Copyright, Chicago Tribune

Imagine the day your doctor hands you a recipe instead of a prescription. Or what if hospitals were equipped with teaching kitchens where patients could trade in their hospital gowns for aprons before being discharged.

That’s the vision of Dr. David Eisenberg, who is on a mission to get America cooking. And he wants doctors to be the major drivers of the movement.

Eisenberg, who heads up the complementary and integrative medicine division at Harvard Medical School, forged a partnership with the Culinary Institute of America to help physicians get more comfortable in the kitchen.

The culinary conferences that he helps lead are not simply to encourage doctors to get in touch with their inner Julia Child. It’s to arm them with the knowledge and skills they need to inspire their patients to start cooking – which Eisenberg believes is one of best strategies to battle obesity and chronic medical conditions in this country.

“We need to first teach the teachers,” he said. “A physician’s own behavior is one of the strongest predictors of how they’ll counsel their patients.”

That’s why Eisenberg wants to see physicians roll up their sleeves and start cooking.

Then he wants doctors to transfer their passion for good food to their patients – who he said often feel overwhelmed at the thought of getting dinner on the table.

Culinary literacy has plummeted in this country, Eisenberg said. “Many people simply don’t have basic cooking skills.”

We’ve been going back to our homes for meals, but how we’re preparing food is quite different compared to a generation ago, according to Harry Balzer, chief industry analyst with the NPD Group and author of Eating Patterns in America. The definition of cooking has changed, he said.  Now it’s more likely to mean assembling and heating – and probably in the microwave, which has experienced a surge in popularity in the past few years, along with frozen foods.

For the first time, the lasagna eaten at home is more likely to be thawed from the freezer rather than made from scratch. If food doesn’t come in a box with instructions, many people are just not sure what to do.

While they may constantly hear about the virtues of fresh, whole and unprocessed food, and are told to eat more vegetables, whole grains and plant-based meals, people often feel ill-equipped to implement this advice.

Even with the wildly popular television cooking shows, many people are not active in their own kitchens.

Has cooking become a spectator sport? That’s what  Robyn Webb is worried about. “Food has become so glamorized, but the basic skills are missing.”

Webb is one of a growing number of culinary dietitians who combine nutrition counseling with hands-on cooking instructions. She works with clients in their own kitchens in the Washington, D.C., area to help them buy and prepare nutritious meals.

“It’s not enough to tell people to eat 20 grams of this or one-half cup of that,” she said. “They need to be able to translate that into food choices and learn how to do it.”

Webb often starts with knife skills, a lesson on how to select cookware and an overview of basic cooking techniques, such as roasting, sauteing and stir-frying.  Many home cooks are told to limit sodium, sugar and fat, she said, yet they don’t know how to do that in their own kitchens and still prepare food that tastes good – while being quick, easy and affordable.

Almost everyone is aware of what they should be doing to eat well, said Mollie Katzen, author of the new “Get Cooking: 150 Simple Recipes to Get You Started in the Kitchen.” Now they need to learn the “how” part of the equation.

One approach may be to bring back a defunct high school requirement: home economics.  That’s the solution proposed by two health professionals in the May 12 edition of the Journal of the American Medical Association.

“Many parents never learned to cook and instead rely on restaurants, takeout food, frozen meals and packaged food as basic fare. Many children seldom experience what a true home-cooked meal tastes like, much less see what goes into preparing it,” according to the commentary titled “Bring Back Home Economics Education,” written by Alice H. Lichtenstein and David S. Ludwig.

“A renovated home economics curriculum could equip young adults with the skills essential to lead long, healthy lives and reverse the trends of obesity and diet-related disease.”

They believe a mandatory food preparation curriculum in school will also help young people develop a healthy relationship with food and be less tempted to follow fad diets. They conclude that it may be among the best investments society could make.

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Are Farmers The New Celebrity Chefs?

by Janet on May 27, 2010

Will-straightFarmers are now just as celebrated as superstar chefs.

And why not?

The farm is where good food begins.

Mitchell Davis recently wrote about the “era of the celebrity farmer” for the James Beard Foundation:  Move Over Celebrity Chef, Your Farmer is Ready for His Close-Up.

Now that the pages of People are peppered with sexy chefs and millions of viewers tune in weekly to see which chef is stronger than “Iron” or who will be crowned “Top,” the celebrity spotlight is saturated with men and women in whites.  Ever hungry for the next big thing, starmakers are casting their nets further afield — into the field, in fact, to draw in the overall-clad men and women who grow and harvest the food we eat.”

We’re seeing the trend with USDA’s new program “Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food,” an initiative to help more Americans understand where their food comes from and how it gets to their plate. The program hopes to connect people with their local farmers.

American farmers feed our nation and the world, but they are all local to somewhere. Get to know your local farmer, and get tolocal food pic know your food. USDA wants to foster the viability and growth of small and mid-size farms and ranches, and we want to create new opportunities for farmers and ranchers by promoting locally produced foods. We also want to build the infrastructure necessary to support a local food system, and we’ll need local partners to do that. Local and regional food systems mean fresh food, vibrant communities, a strong connection between cities and the countryside, and support for this and the next generation of farmers and ranchers.

Farmers have also become the latest stars of ad campaigns. One of the newest is for Lay’s that features the actual farmers that grow the potatoes used to make the chips.

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The farmer is definitely the hero at farmers’ markets, and many supermarkets (including Whole Foods) often tout farmers when promoting their local produce.niman beef
But you’ll also see a farmer’s presence on restaurant menus with the growing popularity of farm or estate-branded ingredients, artisan foods, heirloom vegetables and farm-to-table themed menus. There’s a tremendous interest today in food origins and traceability, which is being driven by food safety, quality and sustainability concerns.

Photo credit: Jimmy Fisbein for Time

Photo credit: Jimmy Fisbein for Time

All of these trends start with the farmer.  And the biggest rock star farmer these days is Will Allen, the founder of the Milwaukee-based nonprofit Growing Power, which has become a model for urban farming.

Allen was just recognized as a hero in Time magazine’s The 100 Most Influential People in the World issue:

A new movement is sprouting up in America’s low-income neighborhoods.  Some urban residents, sick of fast food and the scarcity of grocery stores, have decided to grow food for themselves.  One of the movement’s (literally) towering icons is Will Allen, 62, of Milwaukee’s Growing Power, Inc.  His main 2-acre Community Food Center is no larger than a small supermarket.  But it houses 20,000 plants and vegetables, thousands of fish, plus chickens, goats, ducks, rabbits and bees.  People come from around the world to marvel — and to learn.

The culinary world is also saluting the work of Will Allen.  The June issue of Bon Appetit features a great profile of this Milwaukee farmer:

“Kids are the key to improving the food system,”  Will told Bon Appetit.  “Children inherently know what good food looks like, tastes like — even if they don’t have access to it.   So kids can learn at our farms, and then share their experiences back at home.”

I agree, what a hero!  And I’d tune in to watch a show called Top Farmer or Iron Farmer. Why not?

Today’s farmers — they truly are outstanding in their field.

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logo_letsmoveWith the goal of reducing 1 trillion calories in food sold annually by 2012, First Lady Michelle Obama made a major announcement today related to her Let’s Move! Childhood obesity campaign.

In a press conference today, Mrs. Obama revealed that the Partnership for a Healthier America has signed an agreement with the Healthy Weight Commitment Foundation , which is a  partnership between 16 corporations that account for roughly 20-25% of the American food supply.

The companies pledge to cut 1 trillion calories from the food they sell by 2012, along with reducing fat, sodium, sugar and calories.   Take a look at the First Lady’s remarks below:

It’s been three months since we launched “Let’s Move,” a new initiative with an ambitious goal to help reverse the epidemic of childhood obesity in this country and end it in a generation.

And we built this initiative around four main pillars.  We’re moving to make our schools healthier.  We’re moving to increase the amount of physical activity that our kids get at school and at home.  We’re moving to eliminate food deserts so that every American can have easy and affordable access to fresh, healthy foods right where they live.  And we’re moving to give parents the information they need to make healthy decisions for their families.  Most often, these decisions involve the food that we – that our families buy.

Now, we all know how important it is to eat less sugar and fat and more fruits and vegetables and whole grains.  But we also know that sometimes it’s just easier to grab something quick and easy at the market. [click to continue…]

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Photo courtesy of Flickr user bitter-sweet

Photo courtesy of Flickr user bitter-sweet

I love chickpeas. I’m crazy about chickpeas.  Perhaps you remember my previous post:  Ode to the Chickpea.

Now it’s going to be easier to find the fresh, green chickpeas that I remember enjoying in Lebanon. In fact, the raw versions of the legume (also known as green garbanzo beans) are poised to be the new edamame.

I’m all for that.

The beige, creamy orbs that we know as chickpeas are left to ripen on the plant and then shrivel into the blonde pebbles that we buy in cans or bags for the dried variety. Fresh chickpeas are picked in their infancy.  They’re still  green and encased in thin, pilant pods, much like edamame (soybeans in their shells).

Typically fresh chickpeas are available only a few weeks a year in farmer’s markets and ethnic/specialty stores, but now you can find bags of fresh chickpeas in the freezer case at certain Costco stores thanks to a new product introduced by Clearwater Country Foods. Here’s how the company describes the new product:

Traditionally, the freshly picked green garbanzo bean had only been offered seasonally in regions that grew them, and were generally seen shocked and still in the pod. Now, thanks to Clearwater Country Foods, developments have been made to pick the green garbanzo beans fresh and flash freeze them to ensure nutrition, and year round availability, while providing its versatility and convenience for the consumer.  Today this fresh-picked and nutritious Garden Green Garbanzo™ is about to make its way into the homes of all health conscious Americans and people across the globe.

I’m convinced that green garbanzos will be a major trend.  Take a look at what the Associated Press just wrote about them.

Move over, edamame?  Fresh garbanzos — the moist, raw version of a legume usually dried, canned or turned into hummus — may be the new “new” thing?…Available only a few weeks a year, fresh chickpeas are prized among in-the-know foodies and sophisticated chefs for their novelty and their young, slightly vegetal taste.

“It tastes like being outside this time of year,” says Josh DeChellis, executive chef at New York’s La Fonda Del Sol restaurant, where he chars chickpeas in their pods and dresses them with olive oil and salt.

Here’s Josh DeChellis’ recipe for Charred Chickpeas that was featured in New York Magazine.

You can also find another brand of fresh chickpeas called Califresh of California in Whole Foods and other markets.  Check out their web site for some great recipes, including Green Chickpea and Tomato Bruschetta.

An article in the LA Times interviewed several chefs about green chickpeas:

Nalin Patel, owner of Maurya Indian restaurant in Beverly Hills, says they’re popular in his native Guharat, where one might eat them roasted in the shell over a wood fire or combined with onion, chile, cilantro, lime juice and salt as an appetizer or with drinks.  When Maurya’s executive chef, Jayanta Paul, cooks at home, he likes to make fresh garbanzos with mushrooms in a Punjabi-style tomato sauce.  For a summer dish, I added fresh garbanzos to Mexican calabacitas, a combination of squash, corn, tomatoes and green chiles.

There are so many different ways to enjoy green chickpeas — steamed whole to eat as snacks, mixed in bean salads, added to rice or whole grain dishes, pasta and salsas.  You can also use as you would other chickpeas for hummus. The green color also makes for an interesting twist on guacamole.

Here’s a guacamole recipe using green chickpeas from Califresh of California.

Green Garbanzo Guacamole

2 cups fresh green (shelled) garbanzos
1 ripe avocado, peeled and pitted
1/2 cup chopped fresh cilantro
1/2 cup minced white onion
1 jalapeno
1 lime, juiced
1 teaspoon salt

Cook fresh, green garbanzos for about 3 minutes in boiling water, then rinse in cold water.  In a food processor, combine fresh garbanzos, avocado, lime juice and salt.  Puree until smooth.  Remove from the processor and blend in the cilantro, onion and jalapeno.  Transfer to a serving bowl.

guacamole

Here are some other ideas for using fresh, green chickpeas:

Fresh Garbanzo Bean Salad from Taste of Beirut

Green Chickpea and Tomato Bruschetta

The Coeur D’Alene Garden Green Garbanzo Salsa

Fresh Garbanzo Bean and Smoked Salmon Pasta from Delementals

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Trends in the Natural Products Industry

by Janet on May 6, 2010

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What’s hot in “natural” foods?

Take a look at what Claudia D. O’Donnell, Chief Editor of Prepared Foods, spotted recently at the Natural Products Expo West – the world’s largest natural and organics products trade show.

These types of trade shows are one of the best ways to identify trends.

Here are some of the trends Claudia found among the offerings of over 1,800 exhibitors.

  • Beverages
  • Gluten-free baked goods
  • Açai
  • Probiotics (many products quantified microbial levels)
  • Nutrition bars
  • Yogurts (many were Greek-type)
  • Kefir-based products
  • Ready-to-drink dietary supplements for brain health (often mentioning relaxation)
  • Products for immunity
  • Virgin coconut oil (anything coconut, such as beverages, coconut milk-based ice cream and fat-replacer pastes)
  • Natural sweeteners, such as agave nectars/syrups
  • Omegas and dietary fiber
  • Lavender flavoring, which showed up in salad dressing and ice cream

Some products combined trends:

  • Turtle Mountain’s certified gluten-free, Coconut Milk Kefir with 10 Coconut_Kefir_StrawberryActive & Live Cultures, which also noted it was rich in MCFAs (medium-chain fatty acids).

Other interesting products:

Marathon of Miracles’ Baked Cashews in Added Calcium and Added Fiber varieties

Stone-Buhr’s Find the Farmer bakery mixes, which allow one to locate the farms from where grains for the flours were obtained (go to www.findthefarmer.com);

Jans’ 100% juices, in varieties such as lychee and soursop

SunOpta’s frozen Garden Green Garbanzos, with the label claims of “heart healthy,” “boosts immunity,” “provides energy” and “supports weight loss.”

Perky Jerky, a guarana-flavored, caffeinated beef jerky

perky-jerky-caffeinated-beef-jerky-2

Claudia concluded with this interesting side note of the meeting:

An undercurrent of the shifting regulatory landscape was also felt. An effigy of John McCain, who promoted and then withdrew his support of bill S. 3002 (which would impact dietary supplement regulations), was seen hanging over a toilet in one booth. Rumor also had it the FDA was “out in force” at the show, gathering information on products. As always, the show continues to both entertain and educate.

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